Ex-Gold Country Casino Execs Owe Berry Creek Tribe $8M, Ignored RICO Suit

In 2020, two former casino executives described allegations that they skimmed $2.9 million from the Gold Country Casino Resort in California as “absolutely ridiculous.”

Gold County Casino
The Gold County Casino Resort, pictured. Howard and Brown allegedly used a secret credit card to steal millions of dollars, allegations they failed to defend in court. (Image: Casino.org)

Confronted with a lawsuit that claimed fraud and racketeering, Deborah Howard and Jesse Brown told The Sacramento Bee two years ago that they “did not steal a dime” from the casino’s owner, the Berry Creek Rancheria of Maidu Indians.

But subsequently they ignored the lawsuit, leaving a federal court in Sacramento with no choice this week but to side with the tribe. That leaves Howard and Brown on the hook for a lot of money, treble the amount they were accused of stealing.

On Monday, US District Judge John Mendez ratified a magistrate’s recommendation that the pair should pay the tribe $8.8 million plus 7% interest, and entered the plaintiff’s request for default judgment.

Secret Credit Card

The Berry Creek tribe sued Howard and Brown, respectively the casino’s former CFO and tribal administrator, in October 2020.

The lawsuit claimed the pair, who have since married, used a “secret credit card” to embezzle casino profits. They blew the money on tickets to Disneyland, an Elton John concert, and WrestleMania XXX, among many other things.

“This discreet credit card was used to cover all sorts of exorbitant personal expenditures, many of which are entertainment or travel-based in nature,” the tribe said in court.

These purchases relate to everything from premiere concert tickets for both a rapper named G-Eazy and a country-western singer named Kenny Chesney, to getaways to Napa and Calistoga, to stays at (presumably) the penthouse suites at some of the finest casinos in Las Vegas.”

They also laundered cash from the tribal smoke shop and falsified casino payroll records to provide themselves with “unauthorized payroll distributions,” according to the uncontested lawsuit.

The tribe also accuse the couple of pillaging $200,000 over five years from a fund that was supposed to provide Christmas presents to tribal children.

Triple Whammy

The alleged transgressions comprised thousands of individual transactions, according to the lawsuit. These were only discovered after the couple quit their jobs at the casino in 2017 to open an “upscale full-service bar,” allegedly with their ill-gotten gains.

The tribe’s bank disclosed the existence of the secret credit card, but initially informed the Berry Creek Tribal Council that its members could not access the account. That’s because Howard and Brown were the only authorized individuals.

The defendants skipped hearings and failed to respond to court filings, according to Courthouse News. In the interim, the tribe submitted statements and accounting that boosted its claim for actual and treble damages.

Philip Conneller
Philip Conneller Senior Reporter

In Philip Conneller’s eight years with Casino.org, he has covered the gaming industry from Las Vegas to Macau and everything in between. He currently focuses his coverage on gaming law, white-collar crime, global money laundering, tribal gaming, politics, and regulation.

Philip was the original features editor for poker’s Bluff Magazine and editor for Bluff Europe, which he helped launch. His writing has also been featured in ESPN, Forbes, Time Out, The Sun, and The Daily Star, as well as iGaming Business, eGaming Review, and numerous other industry news and tech websites.

His news stories for Casino.org/news have been linked by The Washington Post, The Daily Mail, People Magazine, and Jimmy Fallon's Tonight Show, among many others.

Philip once won $20,000 with 7-2 off-suit. He has been reprimanded for unwittingly playing Elton John’s piano on two separate occasions on both sides of the Atlantic.

He became a writer because he is a lousy pianist.

Philip lives outside London with his wife and children, where he spends his time agonizing about Arsenal FC.

Contact Philip at philip.conneller@casino.org.

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