Churchill Downs Joins M&A Party, Exploring Sale of Regional Casinos

Key Points

  • Churchill Downs confirms it’s evaluating the sale of its regional casinos
  • Announcement adds to a spate of casino industry consolidation activity
  • Speculation previously surfaced that Churchill Downs could unload its regional casinos to focus on higher-margin assets

Ending several months of related speculation, Churchill Downs (NASDAQ: CHDN) confirmed late Wednesday that it’s conducting a strategic review, including a potential sale, of its regional casinos.

TwinSpires, Michigan, Churchill Downs, MGCB
The twin spires at Churchill Downs racetrack in Kentucky. The company is looking to sell its regional casinos. (Image: Churchill Downs)

The racetrack operator, which delivered second-quarter results yesterday, made the announcement in a Form 8-K filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), telling investors it’s examining the divestment of brick-and-mortar casinos in multiple states.

“The Company is exploring various options to sell the following wholly owned regional gaming properties: Calder Casino in Florida, Terre Haute Casino Resort in Indiana, Hard Rock Hotel & Casino in Iowa, Oxford Casino Hotel in Maine, Ocean Downs Casino and Racetrack in Maryland, Harlow’s Casino Resort and Spa and Riverwalk Casino Hotel in Mississippi, del Lago Resort and Casino in New York, and Presque Isle Downs and Casino in Pennsylvania,” according to the regulatory document.

Churchill Downs cautioned the strategic review doesn’t guarantee a transaction will be reached nor did the operator reveal a timeline for conclusion of the review. The company didn’t comment on potential buyers and it didn’t mention if the aforementioned venues would be sold as a group or in piecemeal fashion.

Churchill Could Gain Flexibility by Selling Regional Casinos

The confirmation by the racetrack operator ends several months of speculation that it was mulling parting ways with its regional casinos. A benefit to the potential seller is that, assuming a deal is reached, it gains flexibility to resume share repurchases and focus on higher-margin assets.

“Our read is a potential sale has already been well-discussed, and this disclosure provides CHDN flexibility to pursue potential capital structure transactions,” notes Stifel analyst Jeffrey Stantial.

He notes that Churchill Downs hasn’t bought back any stock this year and the shares are now well below the $101 average price at which the company repurchased $425 million worth of equity last year. Now that Churchill Downs has confirmed it’s looking at shedding some assets, it may be able to resume buybacks.

“We view the portfolio review as an encouraging step that aligns with management’s strategy of focusing on higher-margin, higher-growth assets,” observes Citizens Equity Research analyst Jordan Bender. “While management did not provide a timeline for a transaction, the dissemination allows it to address debt maturities, while also allowing it to repurchase shares (none YTD). With the stock down 25% from its 52-week high and leverage at a comfortable level, we expect the company to become more aggressive with buybacks.”

How Churchill Downs Asset Sale Could Play Out

Churchill Downs is retaining its Fair Grounds assets because those have strategic tie-ins to the Kentucky Derby and on a related note, Stantial points out that some investors are speculating that Ocean Downs and Presque Isle Downs could be left out of the sale process because those venues are racinos.

For the seller, the timing for divestments may be ideal because regional casinos are displaying resiliency amid a challenging economic backdrop and the market could soon be awash in comparable venues due to increased consolidation activity in the gaming sector.

There’s been some chatter that beyond other commercial operators, potential buyers of Churchill Downs assets could include private equity firms and tribal casino entities. Churchill owns the real estate of the gaming venues it has on the market, which could be advantageous because it means buyers wouldn’t incur long-term obligations to landlords when acquiring the properties.

Todd Shriber
Todd Shriber Financial Reporter

Todd Shriber is a senior news reporter covering gaming financials, casino business, stocks, and mergers and acquisitions for Casino.org.

Todd got his start in financial markets as a reporter with Bloomberg News. Later, he became a trader at a Southern California-based long/short hedge fund, where he specialized in the trading sector and international ETFs leading up to and during the financial crisis. He joined Casino.org in 2019.

Currently, Todd analyzes, researches, and writes on ETFs for various web-based publications and financial services firms. Shriber has been featured and quoted in Barron's, CNBC.com, and The Wall Street Journal. His work can also be found on Benzinga, ETF Daily News, ETF Trends, MarketWatch, Fox Business, and Nasdaq.com.

He currently resides in Las Vegas, where he enjoys golf and taking his black lab to the dog park. He's also an avid sports fan and likes to wager on college football and the NBA. You can also find him at the three-card poker and roulette table, even though he knows better.

Contact Todd at todd.shriber@casino.org.

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