Robinhood Shifts World Cup Betting Volume to In-House ‘Rothera’ Exchange in Blow to Kalshi

  • Robinhood announced it will direct some World Cup event contracts through Rothera, its own prediction market
  • That could affect the contract volume the company sends to partner Kalshi
  • Rothera is a partnership between Robinhood and Susquehanna International Group

Robinhood (NASDAQ: HOOD) is betting on its own infrastructure for the FIFA World Cup. The retail brokerage announced today (June 4) that it will internalize tournament prediction contracts through its new Rothera affiliate exchange, delivering a major liquidity blow to Kalshi.

Robinhood
Sample images of the Robinhood investing app on smartphones. The company will direct some World Cup trading through its Rothera prediction market. (Image: Robinhood)

Last November, Robinhood announced plans to partner with market maker Susquehanna International Group to develop an organic futures and derivatives exchange and clearinghouse to broaden its reach into prediction markets, which the financial services firm has described as one of its fastest-growing segments.

Rothera, which is licensed by the Commodities Futures Trading Commission (CFTC), is the result of that effort and the World Cup could serve as a test for the upstart prediction market.

It’s also a major milestone for Robinhood’s prediction markets business, as we route event contracts to Rothera, a CFTC-licensed exchange and clearinghouse independently managed through Robinhood’s joint venture with Susquehanna International Group,” according to a statement.

The brokerage firm adds that for the time being, it’s routing “a selection” of Major League Baseball and World Cup derivatives through Rothera with plans to “scale over time to include additional events.”

Robinhood’s World Cup Move Could Affect Kalshi

Though not discussed in the Robinhood statement, the company’s decision to shift some of its clients’ World Cup trading to Rothera could affect Kalshi — the prediction market with which the brokerage firm has long had a partnership.

When news of the Susquehanna relationship broke last November, it ignited speculation that Robinhood could eventually alter its partnership with Kalshi — one in which those two parties shared in the economics of event contracts volume the brokerage house directed to the prediction market operator.

By some 2025 estimates, Robinhood was accounting for 25% to 35% of Kalshi’s turnover on any given day, but there’s belief those percentages have come down.

However, it’s clear Robinhood is incentivized to keep more of its event contract business in-house because it handled “over 12 billion event contracts” last year and that figure has swelled to 16 billion on a year-to-date basis. The company is also showing a willingness to compete on event contract fees.

“On June 1, we introduced a new pricing model where commission fees change based on the price of the contract and the size of the order, with lower fees at the extremes (contracts priced near $0.01 and $0.99) and never exceeding $0.01 per contract,” according to the company.

Robinhood Gold members can save up to 50% on those prices, potentially generating savings of up to 95% compared to the previous pricing structure.

World Cup Could Be Big Business for Robinhood

Potentially aided by the event taking place in North America, the quadrennial World Cup could be an ideal time for Robinhood to lean more on Rothera. It’s also likely to be big business for prediction markets and sportsbooks because sports betting handle (not prediction market volume) on the event could exceed $4 billion in the US.

“World Cup prediction markets allow customers to speculate on a variety of different game and tournament outcomes, turning their unique sports knowledge into a trading opportunity,” says the financial services firm.

Its World Cup derivatives will include event contracts on game winners, totals, group winners, teams advancing from group play and the Golden Boot winner, among many more.

Todd Shriber
Todd Shriber Financial Reporter

Todd Shriber is a senior news reporter covering gaming financials, casino business, stocks, and mergers and acquisitions for Casino.org.

Todd got his start in financial markets as a reporter with Bloomberg News. Later, he became a trader at a Southern California-based long/short hedge fund, where he specialized in the trading sector and international ETFs leading up to and during the financial crisis. He joined Casino.org in 2019.

Currently, Todd analyzes, researches, and writes on ETFs for various web-based publications and financial services firms. Shriber has been featured and quoted in Barron's, CNBC.com, and The Wall Street Journal. His work can also be found on Benzinga, ETF Daily News, ETF Trends, MarketWatch, Fox Business, and Nasdaq.com.

He currently resides in Las Vegas, where he enjoys golf and taking his black lab to the dog park. He's also an avid sports fan and likes to wager on college football and the NBA. You can also find him at the three-card poker and roulette table, even though he knows better.

Contact Todd at todd.shriber@casino.org.

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