Shadowy Political Action Group Demands Poarch Creek Band Pay Taxes in Alabama

A political action campaign in Alabama wants the Poarch Creek Band of Mission Indians to pay taxes to the state. It is also demanding the powerful tribal casino operator be “held accountable” for its political contributions inside the state and its investments elsewhere.

Poarch Creek
The newly acquired Wind Creek Casino in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, formerly the Sands. (Image: Wind Creek Bethlehem)

Poarch Creek Accountability Now (PCAN) is fronted by former State Senator Gerald Dial. But just who’s backing it is anyone’s guess.

Curiously, for a campaign that demands accountability, PCAN is a dark-money group, which means it’s not disclosing the source of its funding.

The Poarch Creek Band is the only federally recognized tribe in Alabama and operates several casinos and racetracks throughout the state under the Wind Creek brand.

Earlier this year, it completed the purchase of the Sands Bethlehem in Pennsylvania from LVS for $1.3 billion. It also has interests in Nevada and the Bahamas.

The Creek Don’t Rise

But the tribe’s expansion ambitions appear to have ruffled someone’s feathers. Dial told a press conference Tuesday morning that his organization was concerned about the growing influence of the Poarch Creek Band in the state, and about Poarch Creek money flowing out of it.

The goal is to hold the Poarch Creek accountable,” he explained. “They should be paying taxes. They should not be using millions and millions of untaxed dollars to influence government in this state.

“So the money that should be going to educate our children and build our roads is building other people’s roads and educating other people’s children,” he added.

Tribe Follows Federal Law

Alabama is one of five states in the US that has tribal gaming, but no revenue-sharing agreement with its tribal casinos.

Under the Indian Gaming Regulatory Act, tribes are generally permitted to offer class II gaming — defined as “non-casino games,” such as bingo and poker — on their lands without the permission of the state.

The Poarch Band offers slots-like electronic bingo machines at their on-reservation casinos, which are not subject to state tax in compliance with federal law. In fact, it would be illegal for the tribe to pay taxes on its casinos in Alabama under IGRA.

The only way for the state to profit from the Poarch Creek gaming operations under IGRA would be to legalize full-blown class III casino gaming and to enter into a revenue-sharing compact with the tribe.

Who’s Baking the PCAN Pie?

But that could be precisely the point of PCAN’s unnamed backers.

Among their number they count a political consultant named Chip Hill, who was instrumental in setting up the now-defunct Alabama Jobs Foundation (AJF), a political action committee that, according to The Montgomery Advertiser, spent nearly $1 million pushing for the legalization of casino gambling in Alabama in 2015.

AJF was no dark money group. It was largely financed by VictoryLand, a dog track turned casino-hotel that has for years fought battles against the state for its right to offer the same kind of electronic bingo machines as the Poarch Creek.

Pressuring Alabama to enter into a compact with the tribe could have the knock-on effect of legalizing casino gaming, which would strengthen Victoryland’s hand in its long-standing fight with the state.

Philip Conneller
Philip Conneller Senior Reporter

In Philip Conneller’s eight years with Casino.org, he has covered the gaming industry from Las Vegas to Macau and everything in between. He currently focuses his coverage on gaming law, white-collar crime, global money laundering, tribal gaming, politics, and regulation.

Philip was the original features editor for poker’s Bluff Magazine and editor for Bluff Europe, which he helped launch. His writing has also been featured in ESPN, Forbes, Time Out, The Sun, and The Daily Star, as well as iGaming Business, eGaming Review, and numerous other industry news and tech websites.

His news stories for Casino.org/news have been linked by The Washington Post, The Daily Mail, People Magazine, and Jimmy Fallon's Tonight Show, among many others.

Philip once won $20,000 with 7-2 off-suit. He has been reprimanded for unwittingly playing Elton John’s piano on two separate occasions on both sides of the Atlantic.

He became a writer because he is a lousy pianist.

Philip lives outside London with his wife and children, where he spends his time agonizing about Arsenal FC.

Contact Philip at philip.conneller@casino.org.

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  • KB
    Kenny Brooks October 18, 2019
    This group (PCAN) wants accountability and transparency from the Poarch Indians, then lets see the same from their organization.Make public record of every person involved,… This group (PCAN) wants accountability and transparency from the Poarch Indians, then lets see the same from their organization.Make public record of every person involved, their monetary contributions and any information they've attained on the Poarch Indians. Lets level the field and open the doors to public hearings.
    Reply
  • KT
    Karen Thomson October 16, 2019
    Why don’t they go after churches instead so the have become so political. We stole the lands and slaughtered them. We have a treaty… Why don’t they go after churches instead so the have become so political. We stole the lands and slaughtered them. We have a treaty and it should be honored.
    Reply

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