Senators Appeal to DoJ for Reinterpretation of Wire Act

Posted on: August 3, 2014, 10:00h. 

Last updated on: October 11, 2022, 04:18h.

US Senators Lindsey Graham, Diane Feinstein and Kelly Ayotte all seek the support of  the DoJ in the anti-online gambling fight.
Senator Lindsey Graham, along with Diane Feinstein and Kelly Ayotte, believe that online poker is “bound to” prey on children and society’s most vulnerable. (Image: businessinsider.com)

Three US senators have written to Attorney General Eric Holder, appealing to him to support the Restoration of America’s Wire Act. The bill, introduced earlier this year, seeks to outlaw all forms of online gambling at a federal level by adopting a previous interpretation of US gambling law. The Federal Wire Act of 1961, which was created as a means to stop organized crime from trafficking, failed to predict of the advent of the Internet age, and so leaves a lot to interpretation as to how it relates to online gambling.

In December 2011, the US Department of Justice (DoJ) revised its own interpretation of the Act, concluding that it no longer banned all forms of Internet gaming, just the betting on the outcome of a sporting event. Now the three senators, South Carolina’s Lindsey Graham, California’s Diane Feinstein and New Hampshire’s Kelly Ayotte, are appealing to the DoJ to reverse its position once again, restoring the “long-standing policy” of the Wire Act.

Clock is Ticking

“The clock is ticking,” said the senators’ letter. “We must act before we find virtual casinos making gambling pervasive in our society, invading living rooms, bedrooms, and dorm rooms across the country; a result we know the DoJ does not want to see.

“Left on its own, the DoJ opinion could usher in the most fundamental change in gambling in our lifetimes by turning every smart phone, tablet, and personal computer in our country into a casino available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week,” they said. “We note that a number of states are now considering authorizing Internet gambling, which poses a significant threat to states that have banned or limited gambling.”

The senators’ letter continued to say that “the FBI has warned [Internet gambling] will open the door to money laundering and other criminal activity,” and that “it is bound to prey on children and society’s most vulnerable.”

Unlikely Candidates

Two of the three senators have previously shown little interest in pursuing the federal ban on online gambling. However, it should be noted that one of those two, Lindsey Graham, has recently received over $20,000 in campaign donations from either anti-online advocate Sheldon Adelson and his family or his company, Las Vegas Sands. The letter certainly uses much of the rhetoric of Adelson’s Coalition to Stop Internet Gambling.

The publication of recent lobbying filings have shown that Adelson forked out $290,000 on lobbying against online gambling crusade during the second quarter, bringing his yearly total to $460,000, a similar amount in just six months to his spending for the whole of 2008. Meanwhile, Ayotte’s sudden interest in banning online gambling on a federal level seems to be at odds with her hard-line Tea Party credentials: one would have thought that she might be against the curtailing of personal freedoms by the federal government.

Feinstein, meanwhile, is the senior United States senator from California, a state that is currently seeking to legalize and regulate online poker. At least she is consistent in her convictions; she is known to be a fierce opponent of all forms of gambling expansion and was the only California Democrat to co-sponsor the Restoration of the Wire Act Bill earlier this year. However, her readiness to support a bill that would essentially eviscerate at a federal level what politicians are working hard to achieve at the state level raised some eyebrows with her colleagues.